Schadler Eric D, Kamat Deepak
Pediatr Ann. 2019 Feb 1;48(2):e92-e96. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20190114-01.
Dermatologic presentations can quickly become overwhelming for clinicians due to the vast number of causes for these conditions. Characteristics of a rash, such as shape, color, size, and distribution, can significantly narrow the differential diagnosis. A solid framework to organize these presentations is critical for correctly identifying and treating skin issues. The shape of a rash, for instance, can serve as a foundation from which to build complex differential diagnoses. Annular rashes in the pediatric population are common complaints requiring clinical evaluation. This article is the first part of a two-part review that discusses some of the most frequent causes of these annular lesions in the pediatric population. Knowledge of these rashes can drastically improve a physician's ability to manage dermatologic issues. [Pediatr Ann. 2019;48(2):e92-e96.].
由于导致这些皮肤病的原因众多,皮肤科表现很快就会让临床医生应接不暇。皮疹的特征,如形状、颜色、大小和分布,可显著缩小鉴别诊断范围。构建一个用于整理这些表现的坚实框架对于正确识别和治疗皮肤问题至关重要。例如,皮疹的形状可作为构建复杂鉴别诊断的基础。小儿环形皮疹是需要临床评估的常见病症。本文是一篇分两部分的综述的第一部分,讨论小儿环形皮疹一些最常见的病因。了解这些皮疹可极大提高医生处理皮肤问题的能力。[《儿科年鉴》2019年;48(2):e92 - e96。]