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镍催化的非活化仲烷基溴与醛的烷基-烷基交叉偶联反应,醛作为烷基碳负离子等价物。

Nickel-catalyzed alkyl-alkyl cross-coupling reactions of non-activated secondary alkyl bromides with aldehydes as alkyl carbanion equivalents.

机构信息

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Feb 28;55(19):2793-2796. doi: 10.1039/c9cc00307j.

Abstract

A novel nickel-catalyzed alkyl-alkyl cross coupling of non-activated secondary alkyl bromides with aldehydes via hydrazone intermediates has been developed. Aldehydes as alkyl carbanion equivalents replace traditional organometallic reagents. This coupling occurs on the carbon of the hydrazone rather than the nitrogen. In addition, non-activated primary and tertiary alkyl bromides also undergo the cross-coupling reaction to form new C(sp3)-C(sp3) bonds in moderate yields.

摘要

发展了一种新型镍催化的非活化二级烷基溴与醛通过腙中间体的烷基-烷基交叉偶联反应。醛作为烷基碳负离子等价物取代了传统的有机金属试剂。这种偶联反应发生在腙的碳上,而不是氮上。此外,非活化的伯和仲烷基溴化物也能进行交叉偶联反应,以中等产率形成新的 C(sp3)-C(sp3) 键。

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