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军事医学科学院的卫生学家们——切尔诺贝利事故后果清理工作的参与者

[Hygienists of the Military Medical Academy - participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident].

作者信息

Kuznetsov S M, Petreev I V, Terentev L P

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 2017 Apr;338(4):84-89.

PMID:30763482
Abstract

The main task of the military medical service in the area of work to eliminate the consequences of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster was to organize and carry out sanitary and hygienic measures aimed at preventing radiation exposure to liquidators-military personnel in excess of the established dose limits and the emergence of mass infectious and non-infectious diseases. The article summarizes the experience of the participation of the employees of the S.M.Kirov Military Medical Academy in the implementation of anti-radiation and other preventive measures in the area of the accident. The entire faculty. of the Department of Naval and Radiation Hygiene and a number of employees of the Department of General and Military Hygiene, who on a rotational basis were continuously in the zone of work to eliminate the consequences of the accident, went through the mill of Chernobyl. Their personal contribution to the solution of urgent scientific and applied problems -of minimization of radiation impact and preservation of health of servicemen-liquidators of the accident were noted.

摘要

在切尔诺贝利核电站灾难后果消除工作领域,军队医疗服务的主要任务是组织并实施卫生与保健措施,旨在防止清理人员(军事人员)受到超过既定剂量限值的辐射照射,以及防止大规模传染病和非传染病的出现。本文总结了S.M.基洛夫军事医学院员工参与事故区域抗辐射及其他预防措施实施的经验。海军与辐射卫生系的全体教员以及普通与军事卫生系的一些员工,他们轮流持续身处事故后果消除工作区域,历经了切尔诺贝利的磨砺。他们为解决紧迫的科学与应用问题——将辐射影响降至最低以及保护事故清理人员(军人)的健康——做出了个人贡献,这一点得到了认可。

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