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罕见部位表皮样囊肿的腹腔镜治疗

Laparoscopic management of epidermoid cyst in an unusual location.

作者信息

Kesavan Sindhuja, Parthasarathi Ramakrishnan, Gupta Prakhar, Palanivelu Chinnusamy

机构信息

Pathology, GEM Hospital and Research Centre, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Surgical Gastroenterology, GEM Hospital and Research Centre, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Feb 13;12(2):e228043. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228043.

Abstract

The pararectal space or presacral space is a potential site for various cysts and tumours because it consists of many types of embryonic tissues. Although epidermoid cyst is a well-known entity, encountering a pararectal epidermoid cyst is relatively rare. The incidence of cystic tumours in the pararectal space has been reported to be 1 in 40 000 to 63 000 patients. Most of the tumours are asymptomatic and are incidentally discovered during routine imaging studies. Herein, we report a case of pararectal epidermoid cyst in a 51-year-old woman which was managed laparoscopically in a gastroenterology institute in South India.

摘要

直肠旁间隙或骶前间隙是各种囊肿和肿瘤的潜在发生部位,因为它由多种胚胎组织构成。尽管表皮样囊肿是一种众所周知的疾病,但直肠旁表皮样囊肿相对少见。据报道,直肠旁间隙囊性肿瘤的发病率为每40000至63000例患者中有1例。大多数肿瘤无症状,在常规影像学检查中偶然发现。在此,我们报告一例51岁女性的直肠旁表皮样囊肿,该病例在印度南部一家胃肠病学研究所通过腹腔镜手术进行治疗。

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