Kesici Ugur, Sakman Gurhan, Mataraci Emine
Department of General Surgery, University of Giresun, School of Medicine, Giresun, Turkey.
Eurasian J Med. 2013 Oct;45(3):207-10. doi: 10.5152/eajm.2013.40.
Although epidermal cysts are frequently observed throughout the body, they are rarely found in the retrorectal/presacral regions. Retrorectal epidermal cysts are congenital lesions of ectodermal origin and generally occur in women during the reproductive period. In this case report, a 47 year old female patient with 25 years of complaint of a mass extending from the perianal region to the retro-coccygeal region is discussed. A total mass excision with paracoccygeal incision was performed under spinal anesthesia. The histopathologic examination demonstrated an epidermal cyst. Correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment when first detected significantly decrease the recurrence and complication risks in all retrorectal tumors. Any mass should be completely removed in the treatment.
尽管表皮样囊肿在全身各处都很常见,但在直肠后/骶前区域却很少见。直肠后表皮样囊肿是外胚层起源的先天性病变,通常发生在育龄期女性。在本病例报告中,讨论了一名47岁女性患者,她主诉有一个肿块从肛周区域延伸至尾骨后区域达25年之久。在脊髓麻醉下经尾骨旁切口进行了肿物全切术。组织病理学检查显示为表皮样囊肿。首次发现时正确诊断并进行恰当治疗可显著降低所有直肠后肿瘤的复发和并发症风险。治疗时任何肿物均应完整切除。