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本文引用的文献

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A basic overview of multiple sclerosis immunopathology.多发性硬化症免疫病理学的基本概述。
Eur J Neurol. 2015 Oct;22 Suppl 2:3-13. doi: 10.1111/ene.12798.
2
Peripheral blood biomarkers in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症的外周血生物标志物。
Autoimmun Rev. 2015 Dec;14(12):1097-110. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2015.07.014. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
3
The cost of multiple sclerosis drugs in the US and the pharmaceutical industry: Too big to fail?美国多发性硬化症药物的成本与制药行业：规模太大而不能倒？
Neurology. 2015 May 26;84(21):2185-92. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001608. Epub 2015 Apr 24.
4
Optimizing multiple sclerosis diagnosis: gene expression and genomic association.优化多发性硬化症的诊断：基因表达与基因组关联。
Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2015 Mar;2(3):271-7. doi: 10.1002/acn3.174. Epub 2015 Feb 6.
5
Therapy Optimization in Multiple Sclerosis: a cohort study of therapy adherence and risk of relapse.多发性硬化症的治疗优化：一项关于治疗依从性和复发风险的队列研究。
Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2015 Jan;4(1):75-82. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2014.09.214. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
6
Multiple sclerosis in children: an update on clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and research.儿童多发性硬化症：临床诊断、治疗策略和研究的最新进展。
Lancet Neurol. 2014 Sep;13(9):936-48. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70093-6.
7
Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: the 2013 revisions.多发性硬化症临床病程的定义：2013年修订版
Neurology. 2014 Jul 15;83(3):278-86. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000560. Epub 2014 May 28.
8
Pegylated interferon β-1a for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (ADVANCE): a randomised, phase 3, double-blind study.聚乙二醇干扰素 β-1a 治疗复发缓解型多发性硬化症（ADVANCE）：一项随机、3 期、双盲研究。
Lancet Neurol. 2014 Jul;13(7):657-65. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70068-7. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
9
Multiple sclerosis in New Zealand.新西兰的多发性硬化症
J Clin Neurosci. 2014 Aug;21(8):1288-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2013.09.009. Epub 2013 Nov 4.
10
Multiple sclerosis in children and adolescents: incidence and clinical picture - new insights from the nationwide German surveillance (2009-2011).儿童和青少年多发性硬化症：发病率和临床特征-来自全国性德国监测（2009-2011）的新见解。
Eur J Neurol. 2014 Apr;21(4):654-9. doi: 10.1111/ene.12371. Epub 2014 Jan 28.

多发性硬化症的疾病修正疗法：概述与治疗考量

Disease-Modifying Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis: Overview and Treatment Considerations.

作者信息

Robertson Derrick, Moreo Natalie

机构信息

is director of the Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida. is a PGY-1 multiple sclerosis fellow, and Dr. Robertson is an assistant professor of neurology and director of the multiple sclerosis division, both at the University of South Florida in Tampa.

出版信息

Fed Pract. 2016 Jun;33(6):28-34.

PMID:30766181
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6366576/
Abstract

Controlling symptoms can slow the physical and emotional disabilities associated with multiple sclerosis and help patients attain the highest quality of life possible for as long as possible.

摘要

控制症状可以减缓与多发性硬化症相关的身体和情感残疾，并帮助患者尽可能长时间地获得最高质量的生活。