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青春期女孩排卵性月经周期的发育

Development of Ovulatory Menstrual Cycles in Adolescent Girls.

作者信息

Carlson Lauren J, Shaw Natalie D

机构信息

Pediatric Neuroendocrinology Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.

Pediatric Neuroendocrinology Group, Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.

出版信息

J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2019 Jun;32(3):249-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2019.02.119. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpag.2019.02.119
PMID:30772499
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6570576/
Abstract

Irregular menstrual cycles due to anovulation are well described in the first few years after menarche, but the normal developmental trajectory from anovulatory to mature ovulatory cycles during adolescence remains undefined. In this article we review the very limited understanding of this final stage of female reproductive axis development and discuss why additional research in this area is critical to the health of women.

摘要

初潮后的头几年,因无排卵导致的月经周期不规律已有充分描述,但青春期从无排卵周期到成熟排卵周期的正常发育轨迹仍不明确。在本文中,我们回顾了对女性生殖轴发育这一最后阶段的非常有限的认识,并讨论了为什么该领域的更多研究对女性健康至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

1
Healthy Post-Menarchal Adolescent Girls Demonstrate Multi-Level Reproductive Axis Immaturity.健康初潮后的青春期少女表现出多水平生殖轴不成熟。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Feb 1;104(2):613-623. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-00595.
2
Menstrual Patterns in the First Gynecological Year: A Systematic Review.妇科第一年的月经模式:一项系统评价
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2018 Dec;31(6):557-565.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2018.07.009. Epub 2018 Jul 29.
3
International Patterns and Trends in Endometrial Cancer Incidence, 1978-2013.国际子宫内膜癌发病率的模式和趋势,1978-2013 年。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 2018 Apr 1;110(4):354-361. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djx214.
4
The Global strategy for women's, children's and adolescents' health (2016-2030): a roadmap based on evidence and country experience.《2016-2030年妇女、儿童和青少年健康全球战略:基于证据和国家经验的路线图》
Bull World Health Organ. 2016 May 1;94(5):398-400. doi: 10.2471/BLT.16.170431. Epub 2016 May 2.
5
The Diagnosis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescents.青少年多囊卵巢综合征的诊断
Pediatrics. 2015 Dec;136(6):1154-65. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-1430.
6
The Diagnosis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome during Adolescence.青春期多囊卵巢综合征的诊断
Horm Res Paediatr. 2015 Apr 1. doi: 10.1159/000375530.
7
Adolescent polycystic ovary syndrome due to functional ovarian hyperandrogenism persists into adulthood.由功能性卵巢雄激素过多症引起的青少年多囊卵巢综合征会持续到成年期。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Apr;100(4):1537-43. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-4290. Epub 2015 Feb 12.
8
Irregular menstruation and hyperandrogenaemia in adolescence are associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and infertility in later life: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 study.青少年月经不调和高雄激素血症与多囊卵巢综合征及日后不孕有关:1986年芬兰北部出生队列研究
Hum Reprod. 2014 Oct 10;29(10):2339-51. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deu200. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
9
Recent secular trends in pubertal timing: implications for evaluation and diagnosis of precocious puberty.近年来青春期启动的时间趋势:对性早熟评估和诊断的影响。
Horm Res Paediatr. 2012;77(3):137-45. doi: 10.1159/000336325. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
10
Menstrual disorders in a Paediatric and Adolescent Gynaecology Clinic: patient presentations and longitudinal outcomes.儿科和青少年妇科诊所的月经紊乱:患者表现和纵向结局。
Hong Kong Med J. 2011 Oct;17(5):391-7.