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大学牙科医院患者对口腔颌面外科医生的认知与偏好

Patients' perceptions and preferences of oral and maxillofacial surgeons in a university dental hospital.

作者信息

Gürler Gökhan, Delilbaşı Çağrı, Kaçar İpek

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, İstanbul Medipol University, School of Dentistry, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur Oral Res. 2018 Sep;52(3):137-142. doi: 10.26650/eor.2018.483. Epub 2018 Sep 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

There is a lack of information regarding the dental patient's point of view of oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMFSs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the perceptions and preferences of a group of university dental hospital patients for OMFSs.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This study was based on patients' self-assessment using a questionnaire. A total of 530 patients were enrolled for the study. The patients' preferences regarding the surgeons' age, gender, religion, race and experience were determined and compared statistically.

RESULTS

A total of 506 questionnaires were considered as complete and used in the analysis. Female patients preferred female practitioner more than male patients did (p=0.002), but no significant difference was found between male and female patients regarding preference for the age (p=0.464), ethnicity (p=0.926) and religion (p=0.261) of the OMFS. The educational status of the patients did not have an effect on the gender preference for the OMFS (p=0.114); however, educational status significantly affected the preferences for the ethnicity and religion of the practitioners (p=0.001).

CONCLUSION

Today patient expectations and perceptions take place in post graduate education programs. In this study we determined a wide range of different factors for choosing an OMFS. The diversity of these factors may affect the quality of the health service and thus must be considered in determining the content of oral and maxillofacial curriculum.

摘要

目的

目前缺乏有关牙科患者对口腔颌面外科医生(OMFSs)看法的信息。本研究的目的是评估一组大学牙科医院患者对口腔颌面外科医生的认知和偏好。

材料与方法

本研究基于患者使用问卷进行的自我评估。共有530名患者参与了该研究。确定了患者对外科医生年龄、性别、宗教、种族和经验的偏好,并进行了统计学比较。

结果

共有506份问卷被视为完整并用于分析。女性患者比男性患者更倾向于选择女医生(p = 0.002),但在男性和女性患者对口腔颌面外科医生的年龄偏好(p = 0.464)、种族偏好(p = 0.926)和宗教偏好(p = 0.261)方面未发现显著差异。患者的教育程度对口腔颌面外科医生的性别偏好没有影响(p = 0.114);然而,教育程度显著影响了对医生种族和宗教的偏好(p = 0.001)。

结论

如今,患者的期望和认知在研究生教育项目中有所体现。在本研究中,我们确定了选择口腔颌面外科医生的多种不同因素。这些因素的多样性可能会影响医疗服务质量,因此在确定口腔颌面课程内容时必须予以考虑。

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