Riley Joseph L, Gordan Valeria V, Hudak-Boss Susan E, Fellows Jeffery L, Rindal D Brad, Gilbert Gregg H
Dr. Riley is a professor, Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2014 Apr;145(4):355-62. doi: 10.14219/jada.2013.32.
In this study, the authors examined the dentist's view of the patient's experience and concordance with the patient's rating of satisfaction.
Practitioners from 197 practices in The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network recruited consecutively seen patients who had defective restorations that were replaced or repaired. At the end of the dental visit, the treating dentist and 5,315 patients completed and returned a survey that asked about the patient's satisfaction.
Most dentists viewed their patients as having been satisfied with the treatment experience (n = 4,719 [89 percent]) and as having perceived them as friendly (n = 5,136 [97 percent]). Dentists had less strong feelings about whether patients had a preference for the restorative material (n = 2,271 [43 percent]) or an interest in obtaining information about the procedure (n = 1,757 [33 percent]). Overall, patients were satisfied, and most of the time dentists correctly predicted this outcome. Among patients who were less than satisfied, there was a substantial subset of cases in which dentists were not aware of this dissatisfaction.
For improved patient-centered care, dentists should assess patients' desires, expectations and perceptions of the dental care experience and then manage or correct the expectations and perceptions as needed.
By taking a patient-centered approach, dentists should seek to understand how patients evaluate and rate the services provided, thereby enabling them to focus on what each patient values most.
在本研究中,作者调查了牙医对患者就医体验的看法以及与患者满意度评分的一致性。
来自全国基于牙科实践的研究网络中197家诊所的从业者招募了连续就诊且修复体有缺陷并进行了更换或修复的患者。在就诊结束时,主治牙医和5315名患者完成并返还了一份关于患者满意度的调查问卷。
大多数牙医认为他们的患者对治疗体验感到满意(n = 4719 [89%]),并认为患者很友好(n = 5136 [97%])。牙医对于患者是否对修复材料有偏好(n = 2271 [43%])或对获取手术相关信息有兴趣(n = 1757 [33%])的感受没那么强烈。总体而言,患者感到满意,并且大多数时候牙医能正确预测这一结果。在不太满意的患者中,有相当一部分情况是牙医并未意识到这种不满。
为了改善以患者为中心的护理,牙医应该评估患者对牙科护理体验的期望、预期和认知,然后根据需要管理或纠正这些期望和认知。
通过采取以患者为中心的方法,牙医应设法了解患者如何评估和评价所提供的服务,从而使他们能够专注于每个患者最看重的方面。