社区药剂师参与药学实践研究的障碍与促进因素：一项调查
Barriers and facilitators for community pharmacists' participation in pharmacy practice research: a survey.
作者信息
Kuipers Esther, Wensing Michel, De Smet Peter A G M, Teichert Martina
机构信息
Department of IQ Healthcare, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
BENU Apotheek Zeist West, Zeist, The Netherlands.
出版信息
Int J Pharm Pract. 2019 Aug;27(4):399-402. doi: 10.1111/ijpp.12522. Epub 2019 Feb 19.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to explore pharmacists' barriers and facilitators regarding participation in pharmacy practice research.
METHODS
We conducted an online cross-sectional survey in 1974 community pharmacies in the Netherlands.
KEY FINDINGS
A total of 252 pharmacists completed the questionnaire. The majority agreed that participation in research should be part of daily practice. Efficient time investment and a clear benefit for general professional knowledge, patient care and pharmacy organisation were the most important facilitating factors.
CONCLUSIONS
To encourage pharmacists' participation, researchers should offer clear instructions, possibilities for flexible time management, simple patient inclusion, task delegation and no additional contacts with healthcare professionals due to the research.
目的
本研究旨在探讨药剂师参与药学实践研究的障碍和促进因素。
方法
我们对荷兰1974家社区药房进行了在线横断面调查。
主要发现
共有252名药剂师完成了问卷。大多数人认为参与研究应成为日常工作的一部分。高效的时间投入以及对一般专业知识、患者护理和药房组织有明确益处是最重要的促进因素。
结论
为鼓励药剂师参与，研究人员应提供明确的指导、灵活的时间管理可能性、简单的患者纳入方式、任务分配，且研究过程中无需与医疗保健专业人员进行额外接触。
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