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一种女子无挡板篮球运动表现分析的系统方法:运用工作领域分析对精英无挡板篮球运动表现进行建模。

A Systems Approach to Performance Analysis in Women's Netball: Using Work Domain Analysis to Model Elite Netball Performance.

作者信息

Mclean Scott, Hulme Adam, Mooney Mitchell, Read Gemma J M, Bedford Anthony, Salmon Paul M

机构信息

Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical Systems, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD, Australia.

Department of Movement Science, Australian Institute of Sport, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2019 Feb 6;10:201. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00201. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Netball is a newly professional women's sport, as such there has been little research conducted investigating performance analysis (PA) in elite netball. The aim of this study was to develop a model of the elite netball performance system to identify the complex relationships among key performance indicators. Eleven elite subject matter experts (SMEs) participated in workshops to produce a systems model of the netball match performance. The model was developed using the work domain analysis (WDA) method. A model of the netball match performance system was produced showing the interrelated objects, processes, functions, values, and purposes involved in elite level netball matches. The model identified the components of elite level netball performance and the interactions and relationships between them. The output of this research has identified novel PA measures including passing and possession measures, measures of cognitive performance, and measures related to physical activity. Netball is a complex sport, involving multiple dynamic and interrelated components. Consequently, there is an opportunity to develop holistic PA measures that focus on interacting components, as opposed to components in isolation.

摘要

无挡板篮球是一项新兴的职业女子运动,因此针对精英无挡板篮球比赛的表现分析(PA)的研究很少。本研究的目的是建立一个精英无挡板篮球表现系统模型,以识别关键表现指标之间的复杂关系。11位精英主题专家(SME)参与了研讨会,以制作无挡板篮球比赛表现的系统模型。该模型是使用工作领域分析(WDA)方法开发的。制作了一个无挡板篮球比赛表现系统模型,展示了精英水平无挡板篮球比赛中涉及的相互关联的对象、过程、功能、价值观和目的。该模型确定了精英水平无挡板篮球表现的组成部分以及它们之间的相互作用和关系。本研究的成果确定了新颖的表现分析指标,包括传球和控球指标、认知表现指标以及与身体活动相关的指标。无挡板篮球是一项复杂的运动,涉及多个动态且相互关联的组成部分。因此,有机会开发侧重于相互作用组成部分而非孤立组成部分的整体表现分析指标。

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