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女性实施的儿童性虐待:病例系列及文献综述

Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrated by Women: Case Series and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Curti Serena Maria, Lupariello Francesco, Coppo Elena, Praznik Evan Julian, Racalbuto Sara Simona, Di Vella Giancarlo

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Sezione di Medicina Legale, "Università degli Studi di Torino", corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126, Torino, Italia.

Dipartimento di Pediatria d'Emergenza, "A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino", piazza Polonia 94, 10126, Torino, Italy.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2019 Sep;64(5):1427-1437. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.14033. Epub 2019 Feb 21.

Abstract

The literature on child sexual abuse (CSA) perpetrated by female sexual offenders (FSOs) is exiguous, and many studies have focused on judicial databases. The present retrospective study, instead, analyzed clinical and judicial data of a group of both victims and alleged FSOs, to additionally include women who have not been convicted by the criminal justice system, but who hold strong clinical suspicions of being perpetrators of CSA. The medical records and the Court files of 11 children and their eight suspected FSOs have been collected and critically reviewed in light of the literature to date. This approach allowed for a deeper understanding of the relationship between child and FSO. The authors hypothesize that the victims' severe psychopathological outcomes were a result of a failure to develop appropriate attachments with their prospective caregivers, which could have been damaged by the pathological relationship with FSOs, who were the victims' caregivers.

摘要

关于女性性犯罪者实施的儿童性虐待(CSA)的文献稀少,许多研究都集中在司法数据库上。相反,本回顾性研究分析了一组受害者和被指控的女性性犯罪者的临床和司法数据,以额外纳入那些虽未被刑事司法系统定罪,但临床上高度怀疑是CSA实施者的女性。根据迄今为止的文献,收集并严格审查了11名儿童及其8名疑似女性性犯罪者的病历和法庭档案。这种方法有助于更深入地理解儿童与女性性犯罪者之间的关系。作者推测,受害者严重的心理病理结果是由于未能与预期的照顾者建立适当的依恋关系,而这种关系可能因与作为受害者照顾者的女性性犯罪者的病态关系而受损。

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