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改善针对残疾人的体育活动机会信息的传播。

Improving Communication of Information About Physical Activity Opportunities for People With Disabilities.

作者信息

Jaarsma Eva A, Haslett Damian, Smith Brett

机构信息

1 University of Birmingham.

出版信息

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2019 Apr 1;36(2):185-201. doi: 10.1123/apaq.2018-0020. Epub 2019 Feb 22.

Abstract

One significant barrier to physical activity (PA) for people with disabilities is the lack of access to PA information. The purpose of this study was to explore how access to PA information can be improved for people with disabilities, their carers, and PA-session facilitators. To investigate the flow of PA information within a communication network, principles derived from knowledge translation were used: information audiences, messengers, methods, and effectiveness. Participants included 48 people with disabilities (34 male and 14 female; mean age 30 years), 34 carers, and 12 session facilitators. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results show how communication of PA information can be improved by indicating practical value in understanding individual motivations to PA participation, including credible messengers, using multiple delivery methods, and expanding information networks. Future steps are offered, including practical implications resulting from this study to improve PA information flow within a network.

摘要

对于残疾人而言,参与体育活动(PA)的一个重大障碍是缺乏获取体育活动信息的途径。本研究的目的是探索如何改善残疾人及其照料者以及体育活动课程 facilitators 获取体育活动信息的情况。为了调查体育活动信息在通信网络中的流动情况,采用了知识转化所衍生的原则:信息受众、传播者、方法和有效性。参与者包括48名残疾人(34名男性和14名女性;平均年龄30岁)、34名照料者和12名课程 facilitators。使用主题分析法对定性数据进行了分析。结果表明,通过指明理解个人参与体育活动动机的实际价值、包括可信的传播者、使用多种传播方法以及扩展信息网络,可以改善体育活动信息的传播。文中还提出了未来的步骤,包括本研究对改善网络内体育活动信息流的实际影响。

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