School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Department of Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
BMJ Open. 2019 Feb 22;9(2):e024451. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024451.
Climate change will impose significant health impacts. Although we know health professionals should play a critical role in protecting human health from climate change, their preparedness to engage with these issues worldwide is unclear. This study aims to map the range and nature of existing evidence regarding health professionals' knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and practices regarding climate change and health impacts and the challenges they face, and identify knowledge gaps to guide future development of research, policy and practices.
We will perform a scoping review based on the six-stage framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malley. Our study includes peer-reviewed literature focusing on any aspect of health professionals' work regarding climate change and health since 2002 and indexed in MEDLINE/Pubmed, Web of Science, Scopus or Embase. Identified papers will be described and assessed. Thematic analysis will be applied to evaluate and categorise the study findings.
This is the first scoping review of health professionals' activities to anticipate and prepare for health impacts attributable to climate change. It will provide evidence regarding the current situations worldwide and gaps in preparedness. The findings can be used to highlight accomplishments to date, identify gaps and further develop good practices for health professionals' engagement. The results will be published in the peer-reviewed literature and shared at health professional society meetings.
气候变化将带来重大的健康影响。尽管我们知道,卫生专业人员应该在保护人类健康免受气候变化影响方面发挥关键作用,但他们在全球范围内准备应对这些问题的情况尚不清楚。本研究旨在绘制现有关于卫生专业人员对气候变化和健康影响的知识、态度、看法和实践及其面临的挑战的证据范围和性质,并确定知识空白,以指导未来的研究、政策和实践的发展。
我们将根据 Arksey 和 O'Malley 提出的六阶段框架进行范围综述。我们的研究包括自 2002 年以来,在 MEDLINE/Pubmed、Web of Science、Scopus 或 Embase 中索引的、关注卫生专业人员在气候变化和健康方面工作的任何方面的同行评审文献。确定的论文将进行描述和评估。将应用主题分析来评估和分类研究结果。
这是首次对卫生专业人员为应对气候变化所致健康影响而进行的活动进行的范围综述。它将提供关于全球当前情况和准备不足的证据。研究结果可用于突出迄今为止的成就,确定差距,并进一步制定卫生专业人员参与的良好实践。研究结果将发表在同行评议的文献中,并在卫生专业人员协会会议上分享。