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运用扎根理论对身体残疾护理专业学生临床适应过程的探索

An Exploration of the Clinical Accommodation Process for Nursing Students with Physical Disabilities Using Grounded Theory.

作者信息

Horkey Erin

机构信息

College of Nursing and Health, Madonna University, Livonia, USA.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2019 Feb 23;16(1):ijnes-2018-0010. doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2018-0010.

Abstract

AIM

The purpose of this study was to uncover the process by which nursing faculty make reasonable academic accommodations in the clinical environment for nursing students with orthopedic impairments.

BACKGROUND

Accommodating students with disabilities is necessary in nursing education. Unfortunately, policies, procedures, and practices for accommodation in nursing education are lacking. Nursing faculty lack resources for accommodation implementation for students with disabilities.

METHOD

Constructivist grounded theory methods according to Charmaz, K. (2014). Constructing grounded theory (2nd ed. ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage guided data collection and analysis.

RESULTS

Two defined processes were uncovered. "Faculty Perceptions of Their Experience Navigating the Clinical Accommodation Process" discusses external factors that affected implementation. "Reaching the Bottom Line" describes the essential elements of the implementation process.

CONCLUSION

Seven steps of the accommodation process were identified. Additional research is needed to determine the effectiveness of each step and explore possible ways to mitigate numerous barriers to the accommodation process which participants also described.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在揭示护理教师在临床环境中为有骨科损伤的护理学生提供合理学术便利的过程。

背景

在护理教育中为残疾学生提供便利是必要的。不幸的是,护理教育中缺乏关于便利的政策、程序和实践。护理教师缺乏为残疾学生实施便利措施的资源。

方法

采用Charmaz, K.(2014年)的建构主义扎根理论方法。《建构扎根理论》(第2版)。加利福尼亚州千橡市:圣智出版社指导数据收集和分析。

结果

发现了两个明确的过程。“教师对其在临床便利过程中经历的认知”讨论了影响实施的外部因素。“达成底线”描述了实施过程的基本要素。

结论

确定了便利过程的七个步骤。需要进一步研究以确定每个步骤的有效性,并探索减轻参与者所描述的便利过程中众多障碍的可能方法。

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