Wright J D, Pearl L
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jan 18;292(6514):179-82. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6514.179.
An anonymous questionnaire survey of the knowledge and experience of drug abuse among fourth year pupils in three Wolverhampton secondary schools in 1969, 1974, 1979, and 1984 showed familiarity with the names of drugs but considerable ignorance and misunderstanding about how the drugs were taken and their dangers. The proportion of pupils who knew someone taking illicit drugs almost doubled over the period from 15% in 1969 to 28% in 1984, and the proportion of those who had been offered illicit drugs almost trebled, from 5% in 1969 to 14% in 1984. Television remained the most important source of information about drugs. Peer group and social pressures continued to be the most important reason for starting to take drugs. The results of this study endorse the need for continued evaluation of programmes of education about drugs. Such programmes must be part of a wider programme of health and social education, define clear goals, and be sensitive to culture, locality, and ability.
1969年、1974年、1979年和1984年对伍尔弗汉普顿三所中学四年级学生进行的一项关于药物滥用知识和经历的匿名问卷调查显示,学生们虽熟悉毒品名称,但对毒品的服用方式及其危害却知之甚少且存在误解。在这一时期,认识吸毒者的学生比例几乎翻了一番,从1969年的15%增至1984年的28%,而接触过非法毒品的学生比例几乎增至三倍,从1969年的5%增至1984年的14%。电视仍然是关于毒品的最重要信息来源。同龄人群体和社会压力仍是开始吸毒的最重要原因。这项研究结果支持对毒品教育项目持续进行评估的必要性。此类项目必须成为更广泛的健康和社会教育项目的一部分,明确目标,并对文化、地区和能力保持敏感。