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南非豪登省一家特定综合医院护士对住院患者自杀事件的经历

Nurses Experiences Regarding In-Patient Suicide in a Specific General Hospital in Gauteng, South Africa.

作者信息

Matandela Mirriam

出版信息

World Hosp Health Serv. 2017;53(1):47-50.

Abstract

When suicide occurs, it is regarded as an adverse event. Often, little attention is given to nurses who cared for the patients prior to that circumstances. Instead, affected nurses are expected to write statements and incident reports. Patients who attempt suicide during hospitalization remain a stressful and anxiety-provoking experience for nurses. THis is because in most cases, even if the patient survives the ordeal, nurses blame themselves The physiological effects of such stress and anxiety are found to be harmful to the well-being of nurses an therefore should be avoided. The aim was to explore the experiences of nurses caring for patients who successfully committed suicide whilst admitted at a specific general hospital in Gauteng Province, South Africa. Qualitative exploratory research was conducted. Data were collected through in depth interviews with a purposive sample of six nurses, and content analysis was carried out. Nurses experienced feelings of shock, blame and condemnation. Inadequacy and a fear of reprisal. This study suggests a basis for the development of support strategies to assist nurses to deal with their emotions after experiencing adverse events.

摘要

当自杀事件发生时,它被视为一种不良事件。通常情况下,很少有人关注在此之前照顾过患者的护士。相反,受影响的护士却被要求撰写陈述和事件报告。患者在住院期间企图自杀,这对护士来说仍然是一段压力巨大且令人焦虑的经历。这是因为在大多数情况下,即使患者熬过了这场磨难,护士们还是会自责。这种压力和焦虑的生理影响被发现对护士的身心健康有害,因此应该避免。本研究旨在探讨在南非豪登省一家特定综合医院住院期间成功自杀的患者的护理护士的经历。进行了定性探索性研究。通过对六名护士的目的抽样进行深入访谈收集数据,并进行了内容分析。护士们经历了震惊、自责和谴责的情绪。感到自己能力不足且害怕遭到报复。本研究为制定支持策略提供了依据,以帮助护士在经历不良事件后应对自己的情绪。

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