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I-J基因产物对免疫反应的调节。VI. 携带I-J的抑制因子对I-E分子的识别。

Regulation of immune responses by I-J gene products. VI. Recognition of I-E molecules by I-J-bearing suppressor factors.

作者信息

Waltenbaugh C, Sun L, Lei H Y

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1986 Apr 1;163(4):797-811. doi: 10.1084/jem.163.4.797.

Abstract

Poly(Glu50Tyr50) (GT) is not immunogenic in most inbred mouse strains. GT injection produces an I-J--bearing, GT-specific T-cell--derived suppressor factor (GT-TsF1) in H-2b,d,k haplotype mice. GT-TsF1 generates second-order suppressor T cells (Ts2) in H-2a,d,k haplotype mice. Here, we show that in order for GT-TsF1 to act, the recipient strain must express I-E molecules. This suggests that T cells are not the primary target of GT-TsF1. GT-TsF1 can be presented by Ia+ A20-2J B lymphoma cells. GT-TsF1 presentation is blocked by anti-I-E, but not by anti--I-A, mAb, whereas GAT presentation is blocked by anti-I-A, but not by anti--I-E, mAbs. These data suggest that I-J recognizes (or is recognized by) I-E. The existence and role of I-J molecules in immune regulation are discussed in light of these data.

摘要

聚(谷氨酸50酪氨酸50)(GT)在大多数近交系小鼠品系中不具有免疫原性。在H-2b、d、k单倍型小鼠中,注射GT会产生一种携带I-J的、GT特异性的T细胞衍生抑制因子(GT-TsF1)。在H-2a、d、k单倍型小鼠中,GT-TsF1会产生二级抑制性T细胞(Ts2)。在此,我们表明,为使GT-TsF1发挥作用,受体品系必须表达I-E分子。这表明T细胞不是GT-TsF1的主要靶标。GT-TsF1可由Ia + A20-2J B淋巴瘤细胞呈递。GT-TsF1的呈递可被抗I-E单克隆抗体阻断,但不能被抗I-A单克隆抗体阻断,而聚丙氨酸-聚谷氨酸-聚酪氨酸(GAT)的呈递可被抗I-A单克隆抗体阻断,但不能被抗I-E单克隆抗体阻断。这些数据表明I-J识别(或被)I-E识别。根据这些数据讨论了I-J分子在免疫调节中的存在和作用。

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