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[促进药学服务与科学:日本药学保健与科学学会的重点]

[Promotion of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences: Focus of the Japanese Society of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences].

作者信息

Sasaki Hitoshi

机构信息

Nagasaki University Hospital.

出版信息

Yakugaku Zasshi. 2019;139(3):405-410. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.18-00186-3.

DOI:10.1248/yakushi.18-00186-3
PMID:30828019
Abstract

The 6-year education system for pharmacists was introduced in Japanese schools of pharmacy in 2006, after which a 4-year doctoral course system was established for advancing clinical pharmaceutical research. The roles of hospital pharmacists and community pharmacists have been expanded from drug dispensing to patient care. Clinical pharmacists practice patient care daily using evidence-based medicine and shared decision making. Clinical pharmacists also carry out research proactively for resolving clinical questions encountered in practice. The Japanese Society of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences (JSPHCS) was established in June 1990, and its membership has expanded significantly. The society has over 12000 members including clinical pharmacists and those in pharmacies who participate in practice, research, and education. The JSPHCS functions as the main platform for pharmacy professionals. It holds annual meetings, publishes an academic journal, supports overseas study, and confers awards on exceptional individuals. It also authorizes JSPHCS-Certified Clinical Pharmacists, Board-Certified Oncology Pharmacists, and Board-Certified Pharmacotherapy Specialists. Recently, clinical pharmacy educational seminars and conferences for newly qualified pharmacists have been held to improve the quality of clinical research performed. Several subcommittees under the JSPHCS were newly established for promoting clinical pharmacy research. The mission of the JSPHCS is to promote clinical pharmacy research and systematize the evidence and information, thereby contributing to the healthcare of all.

摘要

2006年,日本药学院引入了药剂师6年制教育体系,之后又建立了4年制博士课程体系,以推进临床药学研究。医院药剂师和社区药剂师的职责已从药品调配扩展到患者护理。临床药剂师每天运用循证医学和共同决策开展患者护理工作。临床药剂师还积极开展研究,以解决实践中遇到的临床问题。日本药物保健与科学协会(JSPHCS)成立于1990年6月,其会员数量大幅增加。该协会拥有12000多名会员,包括临床药剂师以及参与实践、研究和教育的药房工作人员。JSPHCS是药学专业人员的主要平台。它举办年会、出版学术期刊、支持海外学习并向杰出个人授予奖项。它还认证JSPHCS认证临床药剂师、认证肿瘤药师和认证药物治疗专家。最近,为新取得资格的药剂师举办了临床药学教育研讨会和会议,以提高临床研究质量。JSPHCS新成立了几个小组委员会以促进临床药学研究。JSPHCS的使命是促进临床药学研究,使证据和信息系统化,从而为所有人的医疗保健做出贡献。

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