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Prevention and treatment of low back pain: evidence, challenges, and promising directions.预防和治疗下腰痛:证据、挑战和有前途的方向。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2368-2383. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30489-6. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
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Low back pain: a call for action.下背痛:行动的呼吁。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2384-2388. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30488-4. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
3
What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention.什么是下背痛以及为什么我们需要关注它。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2356-2367. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30480-X. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
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Perception and use of complementary and alternative medicine for low back pain.对下背痛的补充和替代医学的认知与应用
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2017 Sep-Dec;25(3):2309499017739480. doi: 10.1177/2309499017739480.
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Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 333 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.全球、地区和国家残疾调整生命年(DALYs)用于 333 种疾病和伤害以及 195 个国家和地区的健康期望寿命(HALE),1990-2016 年:全球疾病负担研究 2016 年的系统分析。
Lancet. 2017 Sep 16;390(10100):1260-1344. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32130-X.
6
Historical influence on the practice of chiropractic radiology: Part I - a survey of Diplomates of the American Chiropractic College of Radiology.整脊放射学实践中的历史影响:第一部分——对美国整脊放射学院文凭持有者的调查。
Chiropr Man Therap. 2017 May 8;25:14. doi: 10.1186/s12998-017-0146-y. eCollection 2017.
7
Antecedents of Gray Divorce: A Life Course Perspective.灰色离婚的前因:生活历程视角。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2018 Aug 14;73(6):1022-1031. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbw164.
8
Selling falsehoods? A cross-sectional study of Canadian naturopathy, homeopathy, chiropractic and acupuncture clinic website claims relating to allergy and asthma.兜售虚假信息?一项关于加拿大自然疗法、顺势疗法、脊椎按摩疗法和针灸诊所网站上与过敏和哮喘相关声明的横断面研究。
BMJ Open. 2016 Dec 16;6(12):e014028. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014028.
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Spine Care as a Framework for the Chiropractic Identity.脊柱保健作为整脊医学身份认同的框架。
J Chiropr Humanit. 2016 Nov 4;23(1):14-21. doi: 10.1016/j.echu.2016.09.004. eCollection 2016 Dec.
10
Forgive and Forget, or Forgive and Regret? Whether Forgiveness Leads to Less or More Offending Depends on Offender Agreeableness.Forgive and Forget, or Forgive and Regret? Whether Forgiveness Leads to Less or More Offending Depends on Offender Agreeableness. 是原谅并忘却,还是原谅并后悔?宽恕导致更少或更多的冒犯取决于冒犯者的随和性。
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2016 May;42(5):616-31. doi: 10.1177/0146167216637841. Epub 2016 Mar 30.

整脊疗法,一个庞大而不快乐的大家庭:团结在一起更好还是分道扬镳更好?

Chiropractic, one big unhappy family: better together or apart?

作者信息

Leboeuf-Yde Charlotte, Innes Stanley I, Young Kenneth J, Kawchuk Gregory Neil, Hartvigsen Jan

机构信息

1Institute for Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, DK-5000 Odense C, Denmark.

2School of Health Professions, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia.

出版信息

Chiropr Man Therap. 2019 Feb 21;27:4. doi: 10.1186/s12998-018-0221-z. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1186/s12998-018-0221-z
PMID:30828419
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6383283/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The chiropractic profession has a long history of internal conflict. Today, the division is between the 'evidence-friendly' faction that focuses on musculoskeletal problems based on a contemporary and evidence-based paradigm, and the 'traditional' group that subscribes to concepts such as 'subluxation' and the spine as the centre of good health. This difference is becoming increasingly obvious and problematic from both within and outside of the profession in light of the general acceptance of evidence-based practice as the basis for health care.Because this is an issue with many factors to consider, we decided to illustrate it with an analogy. We aimed to examine the chiropractic profession from the perspective of an unhappy marriage by defining key elements in happy and unhappy marriages and by identifying factors that may determine why couples stay together or spilt up.

MAIN BODY

We argue here that the situation within the chiropractic profession corresponds very much to that of an unhappy couple that stays together for reasons that are unconnected with love or even mutual respect. We also contend that the profession could be conceptualised as existing on a spectrum with the 'evidence-friendly' and the 'traditional' groups inhabiting the end points, with the majority of chiropractors in the middle. This middle group does not appear to be greatly concerned with either faction and seems comfortable taking an approach of 'you never know who and what will respond to spinal manipulation'. We believe that this 'silent majority' makes it possible for groups of chiropractors to practice outside the logical framework of today's scientific concepts.

CONCLUSION

There is a need to pause and consider if the many reasons for disharmony within the chiropractic profession are, in fact, irreconcilable. It is time to openly debate the issue of a professional split by engaging in formal and courageous discussions. This item should be prioritised on the agendas of national associations, conferences, teaching institutions, and licensing/registration as well as accreditation bodies. However, for this to happen, the middle group of chiropractors will have to become engaged and consider the benefits and risks of respectively staying together or breaking up.

摘要

背景

整脊疗法行业长期存在内部冲突。如今,分歧存在于专注基于当代循证范式的肌肉骨骼问题的“循证派”和秉持“半脱位”及以脊柱为健康中心等概念的“传统派”之间。鉴于循证实践作为医疗保健基础已被广泛接受,这种差异在行业内外都日益明显且成问题。由于这是一个需考虑诸多因素的问题,我们决定用一个类比来说明。我们旨在通过界定幸福与不幸福婚姻的关键要素,并找出可能决定夫妻是继续在一起还是分手的因素,从一段不幸福婚姻的角度审视整脊疗法行业。

正文

我们在此认为,整脊疗法行业内的情况与一对不幸福的夫妻非常相似,他们因与爱甚至相互尊重无关的原因而维系婚姻。我们还认为,该行业可被概念化为存在于一个连续体上,“循证派”和“传统派”分别处于两端,大多数整脊治疗师处于中间。这个中间群体似乎对任何一派都不太关心,并且乐于采取“你永远不知道谁以及什么会对脊柱推拿有反应”的态度。我们认为,正是这个“沉默的大多数”使得整脊治疗师群体能够在当今科学概念的逻辑框架之外开展业务。

结论

有必要停下来思考整脊疗法行业内诸多不和谐的原因是否实际上无法调和。现在是时候通过进行正式且大胆的讨论来公开辩论行业分裂的问题了。这个议题应在全国性协会、会议、教学机构、许可/注册以及认证机构的议程上被列为优先事项。然而,要实现这一点,中间的整脊治疗师群体将不得不参与进来,并考虑继续维持或分道扬镳各自的利弊。