Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24 Street, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Computer Science, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysiaclecia P. P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Mar 2;19(5):1071. doi: 10.3390/s19051071.
This paper presents the project proposal of a low-cost transducer with a Hall-effect sensor placed in a ferromagnetic core's air gap, which enables the measurement of the distorted voltage instantaneous values without the feedback loop used for measurements in electrical machines. The presented transducer allows for electrical separation between the measured voltage and the voltage at the output. Moreover, the influences of frequency, additional resistance, and the reactance of the winding circuit on the voltage phase shift caused by winding inductance with ferrite core and amplitude are discussed. The result of simulating leakage inductance of measuring winding with ferrite core with an air gap is calculated using finite element analysis. Experimental investigations of the voltage phase shift angle and output voltage amplitude drop for the voltage transducers with an open feedback loop are carried out, taking into account the linear core magnetization characteristic.
本文提出了一种低成本传感器的项目提案,该传感器采用放置在铁磁芯气隙中的霍尔效应传感器,可实现对畸变电压瞬时值的测量,而无需使用反馈回路进行电机测量。所提出的传感器允许在测量电压和输出电压之间进行电气隔离。此外,还讨论了频率、附加电阻以及绕组电路的电抗对铁氧体芯绕组电感引起的电压相移和幅度的影响。使用有限元分析计算了带有气隙的测量绕组漏感的模拟结果。考虑到线性铁芯磁化特性,针对具有开环反馈的电压传感器进行了电压相移角和输出电压幅度下降的实验研究。