减重手术对唾液流率的影响：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Influence of Bariatric Surgery on Salivary Flow: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
机构信息
School of Dentistry, Pernambuco University (UPE), 1650 General Newton Cavalcante Avenue, Camaragibe, PE, 54753-020, Brazil.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pernambuco University (UPE), 1650 General Newton Cavalcante Avenue, Camaragibe, PE, 54753-020, Brazil.
出版信息
Obes Surg. 2019 May;29(5):1675-1680. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03784-w.
Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for morbid obesity, but it can cause numerous adverse effects. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate whether bariatric surgery changes patient salivary flow. We searched for articles in the Web of Science, Pubmed/MEDLINE, and Scopus databases using the search terms "oral health AND bariatric surgery OR gastrectomy OR obesity surgery." We recovered 845 articles. After the removal of duplicates and exclusions, eight studies remained. Of them, five showed no significant difference in salivary flow values, two showed an increase in flow rate, and one showed a reduction in flow rate (p < 0.05). The results of the included studies showed no significant alteration in salivary flow rate for up to 24 months after bariatric surgery.
减重手术是治疗病态肥胖最有效的方法，但它会引起许多不良反应。本系统评价和荟萃分析旨在评估减重手术是否会改变患者的唾液流量。我们使用“口腔健康 AND 减重手术 OR 胃切除术 OR 肥胖手术”等检索词，在 Web of Science、Pubmed/MEDLINE 和 Scopus 数据库中搜索了相关文章。共检索到 845 篇文章。在去除重复项和排除不符合条件的文章后，有 8 篇研究符合纳入标准。其中，5 项研究显示唾液流量值无显著差异，2 项研究显示流量增加，1 项研究显示流量减少（p<0.05）。纳入研究的结果显示，减重手术后长达 24 个月内，唾液流量率没有明显改变。
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