Schachter J, Pang F, Parks R M, Smith R F, Armstrong A S
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Jan;23(1):124-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.1.124-125.1986.
We compared enzyme immunoassay (Gonozyme; Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, Ill.) for detection of gonococcal antigen in urine sediments with urethral swab culture for diagnosis of gonorrhea in men attending a venereal disease clinic. The prevalence of infection was 14% by culture (27/196). The sensitivity of enzyme immunoassay was 93% (25/27) compared with the culture method, and the specificity was 99% (167/169). The ability to detect gonococcal antigen in urine sediment may provide the basis for a noninvasive method of screening for gonococcal infection.
我们将用于检测尿沉渣中淋球菌抗原的酶免疫测定法(Gonozyme;雅培实验室,伊利诺伊州北芝加哥)与尿道拭子培养法进行比较,以诊断性病门诊男性淋病。通过培养法检测出的感染率为14%(27/196)。与培养法相比,酶免疫测定法的敏感性为93%(25/27),特异性为99%(167/169)。检测尿沉渣中淋球菌抗原的能力可能为淋病感染的非侵入性筛查方法提供依据。