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通过社交媒体进行基础生命支持(BLS)的持续教育;一项准实验研究。

Continuous Education of Basic Life Support (BLS) through Social Media; a Quasi-Experimental Study.

作者信息

Zia Ziabari Seyyed Mahdi, Monsef Kasmaei Vahid, Khoshgozaran Lida, Shakiba Maryam

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

出版信息

Arch Acad Emerg Med. 2019 Jan 20;7(1):e4. eCollection 2019 Winter.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

It is imperative, if not fundamental, for medical students to receive continuing education in Basic life support (BLS). This present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of continuing education using social media in this regard.

METHODS

In this quasi-experimental study, a questionnaire containing 20 items about BLS awareness was completed by the interns who were trained monthly in the emergency medicine training course. Then half of the interns received distant education through Telegram software up to three months, and the other did not receive any further education. Again, both groups completed the questionnaire at the end of the third month.

RESULTS

100 medical interns with the mean age of 25.05 ± 1.26 years were allocated to two groups of 50 subjects (65.0% female). Two groups were similar regarding the mean age (p = 0.304), gender (p = 0.529), mean awareness score at the beginning of the study (p = 0.916), and average pre-internship exam score (p = 0.080). The mean awareness score of medical interns increased significantly in intervention (11.44 ± 2.37 to 14.88 ± 1.97, p < 0.0001) and control (11.38 ± 3.22 to 12.54 ± 3.04, p < 0.0001) groups at second examination. But mean difference of awareness score, before and after the education, was significantly higher in intervention group (3.44 ± 1.48 versus 1.16 ± 1.51; p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSION

The increase in the BLS awareness score was significantly higher in medical interns who were continuously educated using Telegram social media software.

摘要

引言

对于医学生来说,接受基础生命支持(BLS)方面的继续教育即便不是根本性的,也是势在必行的。本研究旨在调查在这方面使用社交媒体进行继续教育的效果。

方法

在这项准实验研究中,一份包含20项关于BLS认知的问卷由每月参加急诊医学培训课程的实习生完成。然后,一半的实习生通过Telegram软件接受长达三个月的远程教育,另一半则没有接受任何进一步的教育。同样,两组在第三个月末都完成了问卷。

结果

100名平均年龄为25.05±1.26岁的医学实习生被分为两组,每组50名受试者(65.0%为女性)。两组在平均年龄(p = 0.304)、性别(p = 0.529)、研究开始时的平均认知得分(p = 0.916)和实习前平均考试成绩(p = 0.080)方面相似。在第二次检查时,干预组(从11.44±2.37到14.88±1.97,p < 0.0001)和对照组(从11.38±3.22到12.54±3.04,p < 0.0001)的医学实习生平均认知得分均显著提高。但教育前后认知得分的平均差异在干预组中显著更高(3.44±1.48对1.16±1.51;p < 0.0001)。

结论

使用Telegram社交媒体软件持续接受教育的医学实习生,其BLS认知得分的提高显著更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4500/6377214/025b61f26860/aaem-7-e4-g001.jpg

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