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具有 I 掺杂石墨烯包覆的分级多孔空心 FeFe(CN) 纳米球作为锂离子电池的阳极材料。

Hierarchical porous hollow FeFe(CN) nanospheres wrapped with I-doped graphene as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries.

机构信息

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Porous Materials and Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low-Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Mar 19;48(12):4058-4066. doi: 10.1039/c8dt05150j.

Abstract

Hierarchical porous hollow FeFe(CN)6 nanospheres were synthesized via a facile anisotropic chemical etching route at different temperatures. Herein, we integrated these FeFe(CN)6 nanospheres and conductive iodine-doped graphene (IG) into a lithium-ion battery (LIB) system, FeFe(CN)6@IG. The hollow Prussian-blue type FeFe(CN)6 nanospheres with an average particle size of 230 nm are uniformly and tightly encapsulated by IG sheets. As an anode material for LIBs, the fabricated FeFe(CN)6@IG exhibits high specific capacity, excellent rate properties, and superior cycling stability. A reversible capacity can be maintained at 709 mA h g-1 after 250 cycles at a current density of 1000 mA g-1. Even at a current rate of 2000 mA g-1, the capacity could reach 473 mA h g-1. This facile fabrication strategy may pave the way for constructing high performance Prussian blue-based anode materials for potential application in advanced lithium-ion batteries.

摘要

通过在不同温度下进行简便的各向异性化学蚀刻路线,合成了分级多孔空心 FeFe(CN)6 纳米球。在此,我们将这些 FeFe(CN)6 纳米球和导电碘掺杂石墨烯 (IG) 集成到锂离子电池 (LIB) 系统中,即 FeFe(CN)6@IG。具有平均粒径为 230nm 的空心普鲁士蓝型 FeFe(CN)6 纳米球被 IG 片均匀且紧密地包裹。作为 LIB 的阳极材料,所制备的 FeFe(CN)6@IG 表现出高比容量、优异的倍率性能和卓越的循环稳定性。在 1000mA g-1 的电流密度下循环 250 次后,可保持 709mA h g-1 的可逆容量。即使在 2000mA g-1 的电流速率下,容量也可达到 473mA h g-1。这种简便的制造策略可能为构建高性能普鲁士蓝基阳极材料铺平道路,有望应用于先进的锂离子电池。

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