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小儿汗血症:一种罕见但临床表现独特的疾病概述。

Paediatric haematohidrosis: an overview of a rare but clinically distinct condition.

机构信息

Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

Dermatological and Venereal Clinic, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr. 2019 Jun;108(6):1023-1027. doi: 10.1111/apa.14773. Epub 2019 Mar 19.

DOI:10.1111/apa.14773
PMID:30849192
Abstract

Haematohidrosis is a rare and dramatic condition in which bleeding occurs spontaneously from intact skin. We report the case of a nine-year-old boy with a typical clinical presentation. The case highlights how challenging it can be for medical professionals to recognise and evaluate rare conditions. A review of the literature was performed, showing that haematohidrosis is mainly a paediatric condition. Our case together with findings from the review indicates that treatment with Beta blockers may be effective for treatment of haematohidrosis in children. Conclusion: Paediatric haematohidrosis is a rare, but clinically distinct condition. Treatment with Beta blockers may be tested.

摘要

血汗症是一种罕见且剧烈的病症,其特征为完整皮肤自发性出血。我们报告了一例具有典型临床表现的九岁男孩病例。该病例强调了医疗专业人员识别和评估罕见病症的难度。我们进行了文献回顾,结果表明血汗症主要见于儿科。我们的病例和文献回顾结果表明,β受体阻滞剂治疗可能对儿童血汗症有效。结论:儿科血汗症是一种罕见但具有独特临床表现的疾病。可尝试β受体阻滞剂治疗。

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1
Paediatric haematohidrosis: an overview of a rare but clinically distinct condition.小儿汗血症:一种罕见但临床表现独特的疾病概述。
Acta Paediatr. 2019 Jun;108(6):1023-1027. doi: 10.1111/apa.14773. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
2
Blood otorrhea: blood stained sweaty ear discharges: hematohidrosis; four case series (2001-2013).血性耳漏:血染性耳汗溢液:血汗症;4例病例系列报道(2001 - 2013年)
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Haematohidrosis in a 12-year-old boy: blood, sweat and tears.一名12岁男孩的血汗症:血、汗与泪。
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Blood sweat!血汗!
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Commentary: Controversies in Thrombosis and Hemostasis Part 1-Hematidrosis: "Blood, Sweat and Fears" or A "Pigment of Fertile Imaginations?".评论:血栓形成与止血的争议 第1部分——血汗症:“血、汗与恐惧”还是“丰富想象的产物?”
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引用本文的文献

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Diapedesis leading to hematidrosis due to abrupt emotional suffering (Review).因突然的情绪痛苦导致红细胞渗出引起血汗症(综述)。
Exp Ther Med. 2024 Oct 11;28(6):453. doi: 10.3892/etm.2024.12743. eCollection 2024 Dec.
2
Hematidrosis: A rare entity - case series and review of literature.血汗症:一种罕见病症——病例系列报道及文献综述
Indian J Psychiatry. 2022 Jul-Aug;64(4):423-425. doi: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_142_22. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
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Hematohidrosis, Hemolacria, and "Trichorrhage": A Systematic Review.
血汗症、血性泪液及“毛发出血”:一项系统评价
Skin Appendage Disord. 2022 May;8(3):179-185. doi: 10.1159/000520648. Epub 2022 Jan 3.
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History of Repeated Bleeding from Intact Skin and Mucous Membranes: A Quiz.来自完整皮肤和黏膜反复出血的病史:一个测验。
Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Nov 17;101(11):adv00592. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v101.305.