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钙化性尿毒症性小动脉病导致的阴茎头坏死。

Glans penis necrosis caused by calcific uremic arteriolopathy.

作者信息

Villela-Segura Uriel, Peralta-Serna Julieta, Guerrero-Álvarez Alejandra, Estrada-Aguilar Lorena

机构信息

Dermatology Unit, Hospital Regional "Licenciado Adolfo López Mateos", ISSSTE, Mexico City.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2019 Feb 15;25(2):13030/qt2kg3n28d.

Abstract

Calcific uremic arteriolopathy (CUA) or calciphylaxis is a syndrome characterized by calcification of vessels located in the dermis and adipose tissue. It commonly occurs in patients with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and end-stage renal disease. Clinical presentation generally begins with severe pain, followed by the presence of liveloid or purpuric plaques. Later the formation necrotic ulcers occur. This condition is associated with a poor prognosis, with a high rate of mortality within months of the diagnosis. Penile involvement is an uncommon but severe manifestation. We present an 81-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and end-stage renal disease with a one-month evolution of painful necrotic ulcers on his glans penis. He was diagnosed with CUA. Owing to infection complicated by sepsis; penectomy was performed. Unfortunately, the patient died of myocardial infarction during his hospitalization.

摘要

钙化性尿毒症小动脉病(CUA)或钙化防御是一种以真皮和脂肪组织血管钙化为特征的综合征。它常见于糖尿病、高血压和终末期肾病患者。临床表现通常始于严重疼痛,随后出现青斑样或紫癜样斑块。后期会形成坏死性溃疡。这种情况预后较差,诊断后数月内死亡率很高。阴茎受累是一种罕见但严重的表现。我们报告一名81岁男性,有糖尿病、高血压和终末期肾病病史,龟头出现疼痛性坏死性溃疡1个月。他被诊断为钙化性尿毒症小动脉病。由于感染并发脓毒症,进行了阴茎切除术。不幸的是,患者在住院期间死于心肌梗死。

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