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采用皮肤重新铺展法的扩展性内眦成形术矫正先天性内眦间距增宽症

Correction of Congenital Telecanthus by Extended Medial Epicanthoplasty With Skin Redraping Method.

作者信息

Choi Jong-Woo, Gaxiola-García Miguel Angel, Kang Min-Kyu, Kim Sung-Chan, Jeong Woo Shik, Koh Kyung S

机构信息

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department, Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado, México City, México.

Woori Plastic Surgery Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Ann Plast Surg. 2019 May;82(5):528-532. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000001758.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recently, skin-redraping medial epicanthoplasty has emerged as an extremely effective way to minimize the resultant scar. We found that the novel skin-redraping medial epicanthoplasty technique, which has been applied to aesthetic surgery, could also be suitable for the correction of congenital epicanthus and telecanthus.

METHODS

We retrospectively identified patients who had an epicanthoplasty from December 2007 to August 2017. Among 47 patients, we identified 19 cases with congenital pathologies (nonaesthetic cases). Overall, 7 patients with at least 2 anthropometric measurements were selected.

RESULTS

There was a mean presurgical intercanthal distance of 35.85 mm (range, 24-52 mm) and a mean intercanthal distance of 26.85 mm (range, 17-36 mm) with a mean difference of 9 mm following postsurgical revision. To better categorize this difference, statistical analysis was conducted using a paired t test, which showed a significant result with P = 0.008.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results revealed that the skin-redraping medial epicanthoplasty technique could be a better option even in the reconstruction of congenital telecanthus as well as aesthetic plastic surgery. It could correct mild to severe telecanthus and minimize scar formation.

摘要

背景

最近,皮肤重新铺展内眦成形术已成为一种极其有效的方法,可最大程度减少由此产生的疤痕。我们发现,已应用于美容手术的新型皮肤重新铺展内眦成形术技术,也适用于先天性内眦赘皮和睑裂增宽症的矫正。

方法

我们回顾性确定了2007年12月至2017年8月期间接受内眦成形术的患者。在47例患者中,我们确定了19例先天性病变(非美容病例)。总体而言,选择了7例至少有2次人体测量数据的患者。

结果

术前平均内眦间距为35.85毫米(范围24 - 52毫米),术后修复后的平均内眦间距为26.85毫米(范围17 - 36毫米),平均差异为9毫米。为了更好地对这种差异进行分类,使用配对t检验进行了统计分析,结果显示P = 0.008,具有显著意义。

结论

我们的结果表明,即使在先天性睑裂增宽症的重建以及美容整形手术中,皮肤重新铺展内眦成形术技术也可能是一个更好的选择。它可以矫正轻度至重度睑裂增宽症,并最大程度减少疤痕形成。

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