Opt Lett. 2019 Mar 15;44(6):1423-1426. doi: 10.1364/OL.44.001423.
Imaging beyond the memory effect (ME) is critical to seeing through the scattering media. Methods proposed before have suffered from invasive point spread function measurement or the availability of prior information of the imaging targets. In this Letter, we propose a prior-information-free single-shot scattering imaging method to exceed the ME range. The autocorrelation of each imaging target is separated blindly from the autocorrelation of the recorded dual-target speckle via Fourier spectrum guessing and iterative energy constrained compensation. Working together with phase retrieval, dual targets exceeding the ME range can be reconstructed via a single shot. The effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by simulated experiments and a real imaging system.
超越记忆效应 (ME) 的成像对于穿透散射介质至关重要。以前提出的方法受到了侵入性的点扩散函数测量或成像目标的先验信息的可用性的限制。在这封信中,我们提出了一种无需先验信息的单次散射成像方法,以超越 ME 范围。通过傅里叶谱猜测和迭代能量约束补偿,从记录的双目标散斑的自相关中盲分离每个成像目标的自相关。与相位恢复相结合,通过单次拍摄可以重建超过 ME 范围的双目标。通过模拟实验和实际成像系统验证了该算法的有效性。