Department of Psychology, The University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychology, The University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Clin Psychol Rev. 2019 Jun;70:13-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2019.03.003. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
Difficulties in romantic relationships are a prominent part of the disorder for many individuals with depression. Researchers have called for an integration of interpersonal and cognitive-behavioral theories to better understand the role of relational difficulties in depression. In this article, a novel theoretical framework (the dyadic partner-schema model) is presented. This model illustrates a potential pathway from underlying "partner-schema" structures to romantic relationship distress and depressive affect. This framework integrates cognitive-behavioral mechanisms in depression with research on dyadic processes in romantic partners. A brief clinical case example is presented to illustrate the utility of the dyadic partner-schema model in conceptualizing the treatment of depression. The implications of the model are discussed, and areas for future research are explored.
对于许多抑郁症患者来说，恋爱关系中的困难是其疾病的一个突出表现。研究人员呼吁整合人际关系和认知行为理论，以更好地理解人际关系困难在抑郁症中的作用。在本文中，提出了一种新的理论框架（对偶伴侣图式模型）。该模型说明了潜在的“伴侣图式”结构到浪漫关系困扰和抑郁情绪的潜在途径。该框架将抑郁症中的认知行为机制与浪漫伴侣关系中的二元过程研究相结合。简要的临床案例示例用于说明对偶伴侣图式模型在概念化抑郁症治疗中的效用。讨论了该模型的意义，并探讨了未来的研究领域。
