Bhakhoa Hanusha, Rhyman Lydia, Ramasami Ponnadurai
Computational Chemistry Group, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80837, Mauritius.
Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa.
R Soc Open Sci. 2019 Feb 6;6(2):181831. doi: 10.1098/rsos.181831. eCollection 2019 Feb.
Novichoks are the suspected nerve agents in the March 2018 Skripal poisoning. In this context, the novichok agent A234 (chemical structure proposed by Mirzayanov) was studied using computational methods to shed light on its molecular, electronic, spectroscopic, thermodynamic and toxicity parameters as well as on potential thermal and hydrolysis degradation pathways. The poisoning action and antidote of A234 were also investigated. Some of these parameters were compared to three common G- and V-series nerve agents, namely GB, VR and VX. The research findings should be useful towards the detection, development of antidotes and destruction of A234.
诺维乔克是2018年3月斯克里帕尔中毒事件中疑似的神经性毒剂。在此背景下,使用计算方法对诺维乔克制剂A234(米尔扎亚诺夫提出的化学结构)进行了研究,以阐明其分子、电子、光谱、热力学和毒性参数,以及潜在的热降解和水解降解途径。还研究了A234的中毒作用和解毒剂。将其中一些参数与三种常见的G类和V类神经性毒剂,即GB、VR和VX进行了比较。研究结果应有助于A234的检测、解毒剂的开发和销毁。