Department of Human Movement Science, Federal University of Sao Paulo , Santos, Brazil.
Physiother Theory Pract. 2021 Jan;37(1):218-223. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2019.1587800. Epub 2019 Mar 20.
: The Foot Posture Index (FPI) is a quick, easy, and reliable clinical assessment for measuring foot posture variation in different environments. The aim of the study was to translate the FPI into Brazilian Portuguese and assess its inter and intra-observer reliability. : The cross-cultural adaptation of the 6-item version of the FPI (FPI-6) was accomplished using standard guidelines. Forty-two volunteers participated in the reliability process, assessed by two examiners and at three different occasions, evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The agreement between reliability assessments was investigated by the standard error of measurement (SEM) and the minimal detectable change (MDC). : The Brazilian version of the FPI-6 showed excellent inter and intraobserver reliability for the dominant (ICC = 0.91 and 0.90) and nondominant lower limb (ICC = 0.94 and 0.92). The agreement was considered excellent for SEM with values representing less than 5% in relation to the total FPI-6 score. The MDC showed that changes in the score greater than 1.82 (for interobserver) and 1.90 (for intraobserver) can be considered as clinical changes in foot posture. : The Brazilian version of the FPI-6 has proved reliable in terms of inter and intraobserver reliability and can therefore be used both in clinical practice and in scientific research.
足姿指数(Foot Posture Index,FPI)是一种快速、简便且可靠的临床评估方法,可用于测量不同环境下的足姿变化。本研究旨在将 FPI 翻译为巴西葡萄牙语,并评估其在不同观察者间和同一观察者内的信度。
使用标准指南完成了 FPI 6 项版本(FPI-6)的跨文化适应性调整。42 名志愿者参与了可靠性测试,由两名评估员在三个不同时间点进行评估,使用组内相关系数(intraclass correlation coefficient,ICC)进行评估。通过测量误差(standard error of measurement,SEM)和最小可检测变化(minimal detectable change,MDC)来评估可靠性评估之间的一致性。
巴西葡萄牙语版 FPI-6 对优势(ICC=0.91 和 0.90)和非优势(ICC=0.94 和 0.92)下肢具有极好的观察者间和观察者内信度。SEM 值表示总 FPI-6 评分的 5%以下,表明一致性非常好。MDC 表明评分变化大于 1.82(观察者间)和 1.90(观察者内)可被视为足姿的临床变化。
巴西葡萄牙语版 FPI-6 在观察者间和观察者内信度方面均表现可靠,因此可用于临床实践和科学研究。