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从层层组装的聚吡咯/氧化石墨烯|聚吡咯/氧化锰电极材料中揭示高比能超级电容器

Unveiling high specific energy supercapacitor from layer-by-layer assembled polypyrrole/graphene oxide|polypyrrole/manganese oxide electrode material.

作者信息

Kulandaivalu Shalini, Suhaimi Nadhrah, Sulaiman Yusran

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Functional Devices Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 20;9(1):4884. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41203-3.

Abstract

A novel layer-by-layer (LBL) based electrode material for supercapacitor consists of polypyrrole/graphene oxide and polypyrrole/manganese oxide (PPy/GO|PPy/MnO) has prepared by electrochemical deposition. The formation of LBL assembled nanocomposite is confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The field emission scanning electron microscopy images clearly showed that PPy/MnO was uniformly coated on PPy/GO. The PPy/GO|PPy/MnO symmetrical supercapacitor has revealed outstanding supercapacitive performance with a high specific capacitance of 786.6 F/g, an exceptionally high specific energy of 52.3 Wh/kg at a specific power of 1392.9 W/kg and preserve a good cycling stability over 1000 cycles. It is certain that PPy/GO|PPy/MnO has an extraordinary perspective as an electrode for future supercapacitor developments. This finding contributes to a significant impact on the evolution of electrochemical supercapacitor.

摘要

一种用于超级电容器的新型逐层(LBL)基电极材料由聚吡咯/氧化石墨烯和聚吡咯/氧化锰(PPy/GO|PPy/MnO)通过电化学沉积制备而成。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、拉曼光谱和X射线衍射证实了LBL组装纳米复合材料的形成。场发射扫描电子显微镜图像清楚地表明PPy/MnO均匀地包覆在PPy/GO上。PPy/GO|PPy/MnO对称超级电容器展现出优异的超级电容性能,比电容高达786.6 F/g,在1392.9 W/kg的比功率下具有52.3 Wh/kg的极高比能量,并在1000次循环中保持良好的循环稳定性。可以肯定的是,PPy/GO|PPy/MnO作为未来超级电容器发展的电极具有非凡的前景。这一发现对电化学超级电容器的发展产生了重大影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf0a/6426957/f29b1a68445f/41598_2019_41203_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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