Lemyre Brigitte, Jefferies Ann L, O'Flaherty Pat
Canadian Paediatric Society, Fetus and Newborn Committee, Ottawa, Ontario.
Paediatr Child Health. 2018 Dec;23(8):515-531. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxy127. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
This statement provides guidance for health care providers to ensure the safe discharge of healthy term infants who are born in hospital and who are ≥37 weeks' gestational age. Hospital care for mothers and infants should be family-centred, with healthy mothers and infants remaining together and going home at the same time. The specific length of stay for newborn infants depends on the health of their mother, infant health and stability, the mother's ability to care for her infant, support at home, and access to follow-up care. Many mother-infant dyads are ready to go home 24 h after birth. Parent or guardian education and assessment of discharge readiness are important components of discharge planning. Each infant must have an appropriate discharge plan, including identification of the infant's primary health care provider and assessment by a health care provider 24 h to 72 h after discharge.
本声明为医疗保健提供者提供指导，以确保在医院出生且胎龄≥37周的健康足月儿安全出院。对母婴的医院护理应以家庭为中心，健康的母亲和婴儿应在一起，并同时出院。新生儿的具体住院时间取决于其母亲的健康状况、婴儿的健康和稳定性、母亲照顾婴儿的能力、家庭支持以及后续护理的可及性。许多母婴对在出生后24小时就准备好出院。对父母或监护人进行出院准备教育和评估是出院计划的重要组成部分。每个婴儿都必须有适当的出院计划，包括确定婴儿的初级医疗保健提供者，并在出院后24小时至72小时内由医疗保健提供者进行评估。
