Beit-Berl College , Israel.
School of Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC) Herzliya , Herzliya , Israel.
J Sex Marital Ther. 2019;45(7):618-631. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2019.1599092. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
Research has indicated that addictions include not only the consumption of psychoactive substances but also behavioral addictions such as compulsive sexual behavior (CSB). In the current study we examine differences in the "addictive personality" of people with CSB as well as drug addicts. The sample sized included 160 Israeli men, of whom 67 were members of Sexaholics Anonymous (SA) support groups, 48 were members of Narcotics Anonymous (NA) support groups, and 45 were from the general community. Self-report measures of intra-psychic (narcissism, self-compassion, self-efficacy) and relational-related (sense of entitlement, pathological concern) measures were administrated. Results indicate that SA groups had higher narcissism, lacked self-compassion and efficacy, and had greater pathological senses of entitlement and concern than drug addicts and control individuals. A theoretical conceptualization of these results is presented as a basis for future research directions and clinical intervention.
研究表明，成瘾不仅包括精神活性物质的消费，还包括行为成瘾，如强迫性行为（CSB）。在目前的研究中，我们研究了 CSB 患者和吸毒者的“成瘾人格”差异。样本包括 160 名以色列男性，其中 67 名是性瘾互助会（SA）支持小组的成员，48 名是吸毒互助会（NA）支持小组的成员，45 名来自普通社区。我们采用了内在心理（自恋、自我同情、自我效能）和关系相关（权利感、病态关注）的自我报告测量方法。结果表明，SA 组的自恋程度更高，缺乏自我同情和效能，病态的权利感和关注感也比吸毒者和对照组更大。我们提出了一个理论概念化，作为未来研究方向和临床干预的基础。
