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完善浪漫关系中权利感的评估:修订后的关系权利感量表(SRE-R)。

Refining the Assessment of Entitlement in Romantic Relationships: The Sense of Relational Entitlement Scale-Revised (SRE-R).

作者信息

Tolmacz Rami, Lev-Ari Lilac, Bachner-Melman Rachel

机构信息

Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya, Herzliya, Israel.

Ruppin Academic Center, Emek Hefer, Israel.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 27;12:744618. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744618. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

A subjective sense of entitlement is strongly evoked in the context of romantic relationships. A pathological sense of entitlement results from believing a partner should fulfill all one's needs and wishes (inflated) or that the expression of genuine needs is illegitimate (restricted). This study aimed to validate a revised, improved version of the Sense of Relational Entitlement scale entitled the Sense of Relational Entitlement scale-Revised (SRE-R). We hypothesized it would have good factor structure and convergent validity, and that attachment dimensions and relationship indices would predict both inflated and restricted subscales. The SRE-R was completed by 854 Israeli adults (8.3% males) aged 31.94 ± 8.02. A subset ( = 629) also completed measures of attachment (ECR-S) and 447 completed measures of relational authenticity, pathological concern, and relational obsessions and compulsions. CFA confirmed two factors, inflated and restricted sense of relational entitlement. Relational obsessive-compulsive symptoms and pathological concern predicted an inflated sense of entitlement, and attachment avoidance, pathological concern, and authenticity in relationships predicted a restricted sense of entitlement. The SRE-R is a valid and useful tool to assess sense of entitlement in romantic relationships and should be examined in diverse samples and cultures.

摘要

在浪漫关系的背景下,一种主观的权利感会被强烈唤起。病理性权利感源于相信伴侣应该满足自己所有的需求和愿望(膨胀型),或者认为表达真实需求是不合理的(受限型)。本研究旨在验证一个经过修订和改进的关系权利感量表,即关系权利感量表修订版(SRE-R)。我们假设它将具有良好的因子结构和收敛效度,并且依恋维度和关系指标将预测膨胀型和受限型两个子量表。854名年龄在31.94±8.02岁的以色列成年人(8.3%为男性)完成了SRE-R量表。其中一部分人(n = 629)还完成了依恋测量(ECR-S),447人完成了关系真实性、病理性担忧以及关系强迫观念和强迫行为的测量。验证性因素分析证实了两个因素,即膨胀型和受限型关系权利感。关系强迫症状和病理性担忧预测了膨胀型权利感,而依恋回避、病理性担忧和关系中的真实性预测了受限型权利感。SRE-R是评估浪漫关系中权利感的一个有效且有用的工具,应该在不同样本和文化中进行检验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e29f/8503512/1f1a57facaba/fpsyg-12-744618-g001.jpg

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