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具有高锂离子电导率的原位形成的锂硼氢配合物作为锂电池潜在的固体电解质

In Situ Formed Li-B-H Complex with High Li-Ion Conductivity as a Potential Solid Electrolyte for Li Batteries.

作者信息

Zhu Mengfei, Pang Yuepeng, Lu Fuqiang, Shi Xinxin, Yang Junhe, Zheng Shiyou

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093 , China.

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advance Energy Storage Materials , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640 , China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Apr 17;11(15):14136-14141. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b01326. Epub 2019 Apr 5.

Abstract

Li-B-H complexes facilely prepared via partial dehydrogenation of LiBH are presented in this study as solid electrolytes for Li batteries. An exceptionally high Li-ion conductivity is found for the Li-B-H complex with 7.5 wt % H desorption under 3 bar H pressure, which reaches 2.7 × 10 S cm at 35 °C, more than 4 orders higher than that of LiBH. In-depth characterizations show that LiH and [LiBH] are in situ formed in the LiBH matrix and the interface layer between [LiBH] and LiBH is believed to be responsible for the high Li-ion conductivity. Moreover, this Li-B-H complex also exhibits excellent electrochemical stability, which enables the stable cycling of all-solid-state batteries at room temperature.

摘要

本研究报道了通过对LiBH进行部分脱氢简便制备的Li-B-H配合物作为锂电池的固体电解质。发现在3巴氢气压力下具有7.5 wt%氢解吸量的Li-B-H配合物具有异常高的锂离子电导率,在35℃时达到2.7×10 S cm,比LiBH的电导率高4个多数量级。深入表征表明,LiH和[LiBH]在LiBH基体中原位形成,并且[LiBH]与LiBH之间的界面层被认为是高锂离子电导率的原因。此外,这种Li-B-H配合物还表现出优异的电化学稳定性,这使得全固态电池在室温下能够稳定循环。

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