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长链非编码 RNA 在氧化应激调控中的作用

Long Noncoding RNAs in the Regulation of Oxidative Stress.

机构信息

College of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, No. 1, Qianjiang Road, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Meishan Road, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019 Feb 17;2019:1318795. doi: 10.1155/2019/1318795. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Oxidative stress takes responsibility for various diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and cardiovascular disease; nevertheless, there is still a lack of specific biomarkers for the guidance of diagnosis and treatment of oxidative stress-related diseases. In recent years, growing studies have documented that oxidative stress has crucial correlations with long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which have been identified as important transcriptions involving the process of oxidative stress, inflammation, etc. and been regarded as the potential specific biomarkers. In this paper, we review links between oxidative stress and lncRNAs, highlight lncRNAs that refer to oxidative stress, and conclude that lncRNAs have played a negative or positive role in the oxidation/antioxidant system, which may be helpful for the further investigation of specific biomarkers of oxidative stress-related diseases.

摘要

氧化应激与多种疾病有关,如慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)、阿尔茨海默病(AD)和心血管疾病;然而,目前仍然缺乏用于指导氧化应激相关疾病诊断和治疗的特异性生物标志物。近年来,越来越多的研究表明,氧化应激与长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)密切相关,后者已被确定为参与氧化应激、炎症等过程的重要转录物,并被认为是潜在的特异性生物标志物。本文综述了氧化应激与 lncRNA 之间的联系,重点介绍了与氧化应激相关的 lncRNA,并得出结论:lncRNA 在氧化/抗氧化系统中发挥了负面或正面作用,这可能有助于进一步研究氧化应激相关疾病的特异性生物标志物。

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