Tsukuda Makoto, Fukuda Atsuko, Taru Chiemi, Miyawaki Ikuko
Department of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences Kobe University Kobe Japan.
Nurs Open. 2018 Oct 29;6(2):330-347. doi: 10.1002/nop2.212. eCollection 2019 Apr.
To develop the Questionnaire for Reflective Practice of Nursing Involving Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (Q-RPN-IMV), a Japanese self-evaluation instrument for ward nurses' IMV practices.
Cross-sectional survey.
Participants were 305 ward nurses from five hospitals in Japan with nursing involving invasive mechanical ventilation. Items concerning the process of nursing practice, including the thought process related to ventilator care, were collected from the literature and observation and interviews with five IMV specialists. Construct validity, concurrent validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability were tested.
Initially, 141 items were collected and classified into three domains (i.e., observation, assessment and practice). Examination of exploratory factor analysis yielded five factors in the observation domain, six factors in the assessment domain and six factors in the practice domain. The data exhibited internal consistency, stability and concurrent validity. Items of practical content, including thoughts on ventilator care, are useful for preparing educational programmes.
开发《有创机械通气护理反思实践问卷》（Q-RPN-IMV），这是一种用于日本病房护士有创机械通气实践的自我评估工具。
横断面调查。
参与者为来自日本五家医院的305名涉及有创机械通气护理的病房护士。从文献以及对五位有创机械通气专家的观察和访谈中收集有关护理实践过程的项目，包括与呼吸机护理相关的思维过程。对结构效度、同时效度、内部一致性和重测信度进行了测试。
最初收集了141个项目，并分为三个领域（即观察、评估和实践）。探索性因素分析结果显示，观察领域有五个因素，评估领域有六个因素，实践领域有六个因素。数据呈现出内部一致性、稳定性和同时效度。包括呼吸机护理想法在内的实践内容项目，对制定教育计划很有用。
