University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
J Res Adolesc. 2020 Feb;30 Suppl 2:545-561. doi: 10.1111/jora.12498. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
Using a representative sample from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health and a recently developed stepfamily-process typology, this study explores three plausible functions of perceived neighborhood collective efficacy with respect to stepfamily life and youth adjustment: an ability to (1) prevent maladaptive patterns of stepfamily processes, (2) promote stepchildren's adjustment beyond the influence of stepfamily processes, and (3) protect stepchildren's adjustment when faced with maladaptive patterns of stepfamily processes. The results indicate that higher levels of perceived neighborhood collective efficacy are associated with more adaptive stepfamily processes and higher levels of youth self-esteem over time, net the influence of stepfamily processes.
利用全国青少年健康纵向研究的代表性样本和最近开发的继父家庭过程类型学,本研究探讨了感知邻里集体效能在继父家庭生活和青少年适应方面的三种可能功能:(1)防止继父家庭过程中的不良模式;(2)促进继子女的适应,超越继父家庭过程的影响;(3)当面临继父家庭过程中的不良模式时,保护继子女的适应。研究结果表明,感知邻里集体效能水平越高,与更适应的继父家庭过程和更高水平的青少年自尊相关,网络继父家庭过程的影响。