Lucas Fabien, Sicard Lambert, Jeannin Olivier, Rault-Berthelot Joëlle, Jacques Emmanuel, Quinton Cassandre, Poriel Cyril
Univ. Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR CNRS 6226, F-35000, Rennes, France.
Univ Rennes, CNRS, IETR-UMR 6164, F-35000, Rennes, France.
Chemistry. 2019 Jun 7;25(32):7740-7748. doi: 10.1002/chem.201901066. Epub 2019 May 16.
Nanorings, which are macrocycles possessing radially directed π-orbitals have shown fantastic development in the last ten years. Unravelling their unusual electronic properties has been one of the driving forces of this research field. However, and despite promising properties, their incorporation in organic electronic devices remains very scarce. In this work, we aim to contribute to bridge the gap between organic electronics and nanorings by reporting the synthesis, the structural and electronic properties and the incorporation in an organic field-effect transistor (OFET) of a cyclic tetracarbazole, namely [4]cyclo-N-ethyl-2,7-carbazole ([4]C-Et-Cbz). The structural, photophysical and electrochemical properties have been compared to those of structurally related analogues [4]cyclo-9,9-diethyl-2,7-fluorene [4]C-diEt-F (with carbon bridges) and [8]-cycloparaphenylene [8]CPP (without any bridge) in order to shed light on the impact of the bridging in nanorings. This work shows that nanorings can be used as an active layer in an OFET and provides a first benchmark in term of OFET characteristics for this type of molecules.
纳米环是一种具有径向定向π轨道的大环化合物,在过去十年中取得了惊人的进展。揭示其独特的电子性质一直是该研究领域的驱动力之一。然而,尽管具有良好的性能,但它们在有机电子器件中的应用仍然非常稀少。在这项工作中,我们旨在通过报道环状四咔唑[4]环-N-乙基-2,7-咔唑([4]C-Et-Cbz)的合成、结构和电子性质以及在有机场效应晶体管(OFET)中的应用,为弥合有机电子学与纳米环之间的差距做出贡献。已将其结构、光物理和电化学性质与结构相关的类似物[4]环-9,9-二乙基-2,7-芴[4]C-二乙基-F(具有碳桥)和[8]环对亚苯基[8]CPP(无任何桥)进行了比较,以阐明桥连对纳米环的影响。这项工作表明,纳米环可作为OFET中的活性层,并为这类分子的OFET特性提供了首个基准。