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Severe tension pneumocephalus caused by opening of the frontal sinus by head injury 7 years after initial craniotomy--case report.初次开颅术后7年因头部损伤致额窦开放引起的严重张力性气颅——病例报告
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Subdural and intraventricular traumatic tension pneumocephalus: case report.硬膜下及脑室内创伤性张力性气颅:病例报告
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 2000 Jun;43(2):98-101. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-8326.
3
The clinical features of pneumocephalus based upon a survey of 284 cases with report of 11 additional cases.基于284例病例调查及11例补充病例报告的气颅临床特征。
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1967;16(1):1-78. doi: 10.1007/BF01401900.
4
Prognosis, incidence and management of acute traumatic intracranial pneumocephalus. A retrospective analysis of 49 cases.急性创伤性颅内气颅的预后、发病率及处理:49例回顾性分析
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1986;80(3-4):93-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01812281.
5
Traumatic tension pneumocephalus--intracerebral pneumatocele: a case report.创伤性张力性气颅——脑内肺膨出:一例报告
Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi. 1992 Feb;8(2):113-6.
6
Delayed intraventricular tension pneumocephalus complicating posterior fossa surgery for cerebellar medulloblastoma.后颅窝手术治疗小脑髓母细胞瘤后并发的迟发性脑室内张力性气颅
Childs Nerv Syst. 1992 Sep;8(6):351-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00296568.

孤立性脑实质内张力性气颅

Isolated intraparenchymal tension pneumocephalus.

作者信息

Soin Priti, Sharma Pranav, Goyal Pradeep, Kochar Puneet Singh

机构信息

Department of Pathology, GLM HospitalDelhiIndia.

Department of Radiology, Yale New Haven Health Bridgeport HospitalBridgeportConnecticut.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2018 Sep 21;31(4):537-538. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1498680. eCollection 2018 Oct.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2018.1498680
PMID:30949006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6414021/
Abstract

Pneumocephalus after trauma is not uncommon but rarely develops into tension pneumocephalus. Delayed-onset spontaneous tension pneumocephalus is rare, and delayed-onset isolated intraparenchymal/intracerebral tension pneumocephalus is even more so. We describe a 35-year-old man who presented with urinary incontinence, left eye vision loss, and nasal discharge/cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea 2 months after recovering from bifrontal hemorrhagic contusions following a road traffic accident. Intraparenchymal/intracerebral tension pneumocephalus was diagnosed with computed tomography and the patient was taken for an urgent decompressive surgery along with repair of the skull base defect.

摘要

创伤后气颅并不罕见,但很少发展为张力性气颅。迟发性自发性张力性气颅很罕见,而迟发性孤立性脑实质内/脑内张力性气颅更是如此。我们描述了一名35岁男性,在道路交通事故导致双侧额叶出血性挫伤恢复2个月后,出现尿失禁、左眼视力丧失和鼻漏/脑脊液鼻漏。通过计算机断层扫描诊断为脑实质内/脑内张力性气颅,患者接受了紧急减压手术并修复了颅底缺损。