Krantz J C
J Natl Med Assoc. 1978 Oct;70(10):761-2.
There is no other over-the-counter (OTC) drug having the widespread use of aspirin. Evoking the well-established analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory activities with an amazingly low degree of toxicity, its use has increased in this country to the astounding figure of more than 20 tons daily. The observation that comparatively small daily doses of aspirin may serve as a means of preventing certain types of cardiovascular disasters may lead to even more widespread use of the drug. The most frequent untoward side effect of aspirin is gastric discomfort with or without microbleeding. The amount of bleeding is usually quite small but owing to the long interest of the author in buffered aspirin, it is prudent to determine whether or not this action of aspirin is serious.
没有其他非处方药(OTC)能像阿司匹林这样被广泛使用。它具有公认的止痛、退热和抗炎作用,且毒性极低,在我国其用量已增至惊人的每日20多吨。有观察表明,相对小剂量的阿司匹林每日服用可能有助于预防某些类型的心血管疾病,这可能会使该药物的使用更加广泛。阿司匹林最常见的不良副作用是胃部不适,可能伴有或不伴有轻微出血。出血量通常很少,但鉴于作者长期关注缓冲阿司匹林,谨慎判断阿司匹林的这种作用是否严重是有必要的。