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一种用于营养苛求菌微量稀释药敏试验的专利肉汤培养基的评估。

Evaluation of a proprietary broth medium for microdilution susceptibility testing of nutritionally fastidious bacteria.

作者信息

Barry A L, Cotton J L, Jones R N, Packer R R

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Nov;24(5):701-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.24.5.701-704.1986.

Abstract

For microdilution susceptibility tests with nutritionally fastidious microorganisms, a new clear broth medium developed at Micro-Media Systems, Inc., Potomac, Md., was evaluated in a three-laboratory collaborative study. Replicate tests were performed with 80 isolates (51 Streptococcus spp., 27 Haemophilus influenzae isolates, and 2 Neisseria meningitidis isolates) against 15 antimicrobial agents. In standard 100-microliters volumes, results of tests in the new broth medium were comparable to those in the reference medium (Mueller-Hinton broth with 2 to 3% lysed horse blood), but MICs were somewhat easier to read in the new broth medium. Results of similar tests in smaller panels, containing 40 microliters in each well, were less satisfactory; i.e., growth failures and poorly defined endpoints were more commonly encountered. With drugs other than erythromycin or clindamycin, the 40-microliters panels provided MICs which compared favorably with those obtained by standard reference methods.

摘要

对于营养苛求微生物的微量稀释药敏试验,在马里兰州波托马克的微媒体系统公司研发的一种新型透明肉汤培养基,在一项三实验室合作研究中进行了评估。对80株分离菌(51株链球菌属、27株流感嗜血杆菌分离株和2株脑膜炎奈瑟菌分离株)针对15种抗菌药物进行了重复试验。在标准的100微升体积中,新肉汤培养基中的试验结果与参考培养基(含2%至3%溶解马血的Mueller-Hinton肉汤)中的结果相当,但在新肉汤培养基中读取最低抑菌浓度(MIC) somewhat easier。在每个孔含40微升的较小平板中进行的类似试验结果不太令人满意;即,生长失败和终点定义不清的情况更常见。对于除红霉素或克林霉素以外的药物,40微升平板提供的MIC与通过标准参考方法获得的结果相比良好。

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