Martín García Christian
Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Buenos Aires,Argentina.
Salud Publica Mex. 2019 Mar-Apr;61(2):174-183. doi: 10.21149/8886.
To analyze the association of total globalization and its different dimensions with overweight and obesity in 10 Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries between 1995 and 2013.
A sample of 848 405 women aged 20-49 was analyzed. Multiple logistic regression models were used, adjusting for individual- and country-level confounding factors. To evaluate nonlinearities, four levels were defined through quartiles and divided into four dummy variables.
.Total globalization had a positive association with overweight and obesity. Three dimensions of globalization (economic, political and social) indicated an increase in overweight and obesity.Social globalization presented polynomial behaviour, whereas, in political and economic globalization,a concave relation was observed.
The economic, political and social dimensions had a positive association with overweight and obesity.
分析1995年至2013年间10个拉丁美洲和加勒比地区（LAC）国家的总体全球化及其不同维度与超重和肥胖之间的关联。
分析了848405名年龄在20至49岁之间的女性样本。使用了多重逻辑回归模型，并对个体和国家层面的混杂因素进行了调整。为评估非线性，通过四分位数定义了四个水平，并将其分为四个虚拟变量。
总体全球化与超重和肥胖呈正相关。全球化的三个维度（经济、政治和社会）表明超重和肥胖有所增加。社会全球化呈现多项式行为，而在政治和经济全球化中，观察到一种凹形关系。
经济、政治和社会维度与超重和肥胖呈正相关。
