Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Rd., Beijing 10049, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Apr 6;19(7):1658. doi: 10.3390/s19071658.
In this paper, a MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) fuzzy sliding mode control method is proposed for a three-axis inertially stabilized platform. This method is based on the MIMO coupling model of the three-axis inertially stabilized platform in which the dynamic coupling among the three frames, namely the azimuth frame, the pitch frame and the roll frame, is fully considered. Firstly, the dynamic equation of the three-axis inertially stabilized platform is analyzed and its linearized model is obtained. After this, the controller is designed based on the model, during which fuzzy logic is introduced to deal with the frame coupling and the adaptive fuzzy coupling compensation factor is designed to be part of the algorithm. A complete proof of the stability and convergence is also provided in this paper. Finally, the performance of the platform with a MIMO fuzzy sliding mode controller and PI controller is analyzed. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can guarantee tracking accuracy and effectively suppress the coupling interference between the three frames.
本文提出了一种用于三轴惯性稳定平台的多输入多输出(MIMO)模糊滑模控制方法。该方法基于三轴惯性稳定平台的 MIMO 耦合模型,充分考虑了三个框架(方位框架、俯仰框架和滚动框架)之间的动态耦合。首先,分析了三轴惯性稳定平台的动力学方程,并得到了其线性化模型。然后,基于该模型设计了控制器,其中引入了模糊逻辑来处理框架耦合,并设计了自适应模糊耦合补偿因子作为算法的一部分。本文还提供了稳定性和收敛性的完整证明。最后,分析了具有 MIMO 模糊滑模控制器和 PI 控制器的平台的性能。仿真结果表明,所提出的方案可以保证跟踪精度,并有效抑制三个框架之间的耦合干扰。