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黑人社群中女性的身体意象的社会文化研究。

A sociocultural examination of body image among Black women.

机构信息

University of Missouri-Kansas City, United States.

University of Tennessee, Knoxville, United States.

出版信息

Body Image. 2019 Dec;31:280-287. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2019.03.008. Epub 2019 Apr 5.

Abstract

In this integrative review, we highlight the legacy and contributions of Thomas Cash as it relates to Black women's body image concerns. In addition, utilizing intersectionality and objectification theories, we contend that Black women's body image disturbances must be placed within a sociocultural context based on the intersections of gender and racial oppression. Together, these systems of oppression create unique body image disturbances for Black women. We highlight literature that focuses on the specific ways in which Black women may encounter body image concerns-ways that differ from the experiences of White women to whom Black women have historically been compared. We conclude this review by highlighting factors that may foster body satisfaction among Black women, with a focus on strengths and protective factors.

摘要

在本次综述中,我们重点介绍托马斯·卡什(Thomas Cash)的遗产和贡献,因为这与黑人女性的身体意象问题有关。此外,我们利用交叉性和客观化理论,认为必须将黑人女性的身体意象障碍置于基于性别和种族压迫交叉的社会文化背景中。这些压迫制度共同为黑人女性创造了独特的身体意象障碍。我们重点介绍了一些文献,这些文献关注的是黑人女性可能遇到的身体意象问题的具体方式,这些方式与黑人女性历史上与之相比的白人女性的经历有所不同。最后,我们通过强调可能促进黑人女性身体满意度的因素来结束本次综述,重点是优势和保护因素。

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