Sinha Narayan, Champagne Pier Alexandre, Rodriguez Michael J, Lu Yu, Kopach Michael E, Mitchell David, Organ Michael G
Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada.
Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation (CCRI), and Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada.
Chemistry. 2019 May 7;25(26):6508-6512. doi: 10.1002/chem.201901150. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
We report a general and rapid chemoselective Kumada-Tamao-Corriu (KTC) cross-coupling of aryl bromides in the presence of chlorides or triflates with functionalized Grignard reagents at 0 °C in 15 min by using Pd-PEPPSI-IPent (C4). Nucleophiles and electrophiles (or both) can contain Grignard-sensitive functional groups (-CN, -COOR, etc.). Control experiments together with DFT calculations suggest that transmetallation is rate limiting for the selective cross-coupling of Br in the presence of Cl/OTf with functionalized Grignard reagents. One-pot sequential KTC/KTC cross-couplings with bromo-chloro arenes have been demonstrated for the first time. We also report the one-pot sequential KTC/Negishi cross-couplings using C4 showcasing the versatility of this methodology.
我们报道了一种通用且快速的化学选择性 Kumada-Tamao-Corriu(KTC)交叉偶联反应,即在0°C下,使用Pd-PEPPSI-IPent(C4),使芳基溴化物在氯化物或三氟甲磺酸酯存在的情况下与官能化格氏试剂在15分钟内发生交叉偶联。亲核试剂和亲电试剂(或两者)可含有对格氏试剂敏感的官能团(-CN、-COOR等)。对照实验和密度泛函理论计算表明,在Cl/OTf存在的情况下,与官能化格氏试剂发生选择性交叉偶联时,金属转移是速率限制步骤。首次展示了溴代氯代芳烃的一锅顺序KTC/KTC交叉偶联反应。我们还报道了使用C4的一锅顺序KTC/根岸交叉偶联反应,展示了该方法的多功能性。