Grishaenkov B G, Zorina N G
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1986 Sep-Oct;20(5):78-81.
The experimental investigation was carried out in an electrolytic cell having the form of a short tube and containing a solid electrolyte of the following composition 0.9 ZrO2-0.1 Y2O3. The concentration of the gaseous mixtures investigated [H/C]00 varied in the range 0.22 to 18.0. The cathode polarization of the cell with platinum electrodes was measured as a function of the composition of the gaseous mixture [H/C]00 and oxygen content [O/C + H]0 at the temperatures 800, 900 and 1000 degrees C. The measurements demonstrated that the cell cathode polarization decreased as the water concentration in the starting mixture increased. The dependence of the cell cathode polarization on the oxygen content had minima in a specific range of the values [O/C + H]0. The minimal narrowed and shifted towards lower rations of [O/C + H]0. Simultaneously, the cell cathode polarization decreased as the water content in the starting gaseous mixture increased (ratio of [H/C]00).
实验研究是在一个呈短管形状且包含以下成分的固体电解质(0.9ZrO₂ - 0.1Y₂O₃)的电解池中进行的。所研究的气态混合物的浓度[H/C]₀₀在0.22至18.0的范围内变化。在800、900和1000摄氏度的温度下,测量了带有铂电极的电池的阴极极化,其作为气态混合物成分[H/C]₀₀和氧含量[O/C + H]₀的函数。测量结果表明,随着起始混合物中水浓度的增加,电池阴极极化降低。电池阴极极化对氧含量的依赖性在[O/C + H]₀的特定值范围内有最小值。最小范围变窄并向较低的[O/C + H]₀比值偏移。同时,随着起始气态混合物中水含量([H/C]₀₀的比值)的增加,电池阴极极化降低。