Mielke Jonas, Dolgushev Maxim
Institute of Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Institut Charles Sadron, Université de Strasbourg & CNRS, 23 rue du Loess, 67034 Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Polymers (Basel). 2016 Jul 15;8(7):263. doi: 10.3390/polym8070263.
We study the dynamics of semiflexible hyperbranched macromolecules having only dendritic units and no linear spacers, while the structure of these macromolecules is modeled through T-fractals. We construct a full set of eigenmodes of the dynamical matrix, which couples the set of Langevin equations. Based on the ensuing relaxation spectra, we analyze the mechanical relaxation moduli. The fractal character of the macromolecules reveals itself in the storage and loss moduli in the intermediate region of frequencies through scaling, whereas at higher frequencies, we observe the locally-dendritic structure that is more pronounced for higher stiffness.
我们研究了仅具有树枝状单元且没有线性间隔基的半柔性超支化大分子的动力学,同时通过T分形对这些大分子的结构进行建模。我们构建了动力学矩阵的全套本征模,该矩阵耦合了朗之万方程组。基于由此产生的弛豫谱,我们分析了力学弛豫模量。大分子的分形特征通过标度在频率中间区域的储能模量和损耗模量中显现出来,而在较高频率下,我们观察到对于更高刚度更明显的局部树枝状结构。